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What to Observe and Record

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The S'COOL 1-page report form.

Time

We need the exact time of the observation, even if it does not exactly coincide with the satellite overpass. This must be reported in both local and Universal Time (UT) to provide a uniform time reference for the observations. To convert your local time to UT, see this worksheet.

Cloud Observations

The cloud properties we are seeking are See an example from the initial S'COOL pilot test.

Do not miss the questions on contrails at the top of the form.

You should only report cloud properties for levels you actually observe. If there are no clouds in a layer, leave that layer blank. If there is a completely overcast low layer that you cannot see through, leave the other two layers blank.

Note: When recording cloud type we would like you to determine which is the most prevalent cloud type for each level observed. Use the comments section to record that other cloud types were also present, if any.

You say you're not completely sure whether that's stratus or stratocumulus? Then read this discussion of how accurate you need to be. You may also want to use a Dichotomous Key for Cloud Identification [PDF] (developed by Dr. Tina Cartwright).

Ground Observations

We also ask for some information about the surface conditions where you made the observation: surface cover, temperature, pressure, and relative humidity.

Only the surface cover information is required. You can submit any or all of the other surface measurements (temperature, pressure, relative humidity), according to what instruments you may have available.

A helpful site with information on units and conversions for these measurements can be found at http://www.srh.noaaa.gov/elp/wxcalc/wxcalc.html

Comments

This is to record anything unusual, or anything you are unsure about. Some suggestions are: if there is more than one type of cloud at a single level record the other types here; or if there is significant haze present.